Entendiendo el rollover en el trading de forex

5
mins. de lectura
5
mins. de lectura
Reloj de arena brillante con arena roja fluyendo, simbolizando el concepto de rollover y tiempo en el trading de forex.

Forex trading lets you speculate on currency prices forex trading basics without owning the underlying currencies. Thanks to CFDs (Contracts for Difference), you can trade with leverage, meaning you control a bigger position leverage in trading with less money upfront. It's a powerful feature, but it comes with a cost. Here’s the deal: since you’re technically borrowing money to trade, there’s an interest cost involved. That’s where rollovers come in.

What is a rollover in forex trading?

A rollover, also called a swap fee or overnight interest, is what you pay (or sometimes earn) when you keep a forex trade open overnight. Think of it as the cost of holding onto a borrowed position.

Here’s how it works: every currency pair has its own interest rate. If the currency you buy has a higher interest rate than the one you sell, you might get a little bonus (a credit). But if the one you sell has the higher rate, you’ll have to pay a fee.

How are forex rollover fees calculated?

Swap fees depend on:

  • Your trade size (volume)
  • The contract size (usually 100,000 for forex)
  • The point value of the currency pair
  • The interest rate difference (swap rate)

Swap charge formula: volume × contract size × point value × swap rate

Example time! Let’s say you hold two lots of EUR/USD with a swap rate of -0.12 overnight. You’ll be charged 0.24 USD. Here's the important bit—on Wednesdays, brokers triple the fee to account for the weekend, so instead of 0.24 USD, you’d be looking at 0.72 USD.

Want to check the exact swap rates for your favorite forex pairs? Check Deriv's trading specifications page.

An example demonstrating how to calculate forex rollover rates.

How to manage forex rollover fees like a pro

Some traders actually use rollover fees to their advantage. How? By trading currency pairs with positive interest rate differentials (like USD/JPY), they earn swap fees instead of paying them. But before you get too excited, keep in mind that these trades can be crowded and volatile.

If you’d rather avoid rollover fees altogether, here’s a simple trick: close your trades before the daily rollover time. And definitely watch out for Wednesdays when the fee triples.

Want to trade without rollover fees?

Deriv offers swap-free MT5 accounts, which follow Islamic finance principles-meaning no interest charges at all.

Cuestionario

¿Qué afecta principalmente las comisiones de rollover en forex?

?
El saldo de su cuenta.
?
La diferencia en la tasa de interés entre las dos divisas
?
La cantidad de operaciones que realiza por día
?

Preguntas frecuentes

¿Cuándo se aplican las tarifas de rollover?

Siempre que mantenga una operación abierta más allá del horario diario de rollover del mercado (generalmente a las 00:00 GMT).

¿Todos los pares de forex tienen comisiones de rollover?

¡Claro! Pero el monto de la comisión depende de la diferencia en la tasa de interés entre las dos monedas del par.

¿Cómo puedo evitar pagar tasas de rollover?

Tiene dos opciones: cerrar sus operaciones antes de la hora de rollover o abrir una cuenta MT5 libre de swaps con Deriv.

Comprender las tasas de rollover le ayuda a operar de manera más inteligente, ya sea que desee minimizar costos o incluso ganar un poco extra al margen. 

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